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You have two different options when you are looking for Webhosting management viz managed hosting services and Unmanaged hosting services. It all depends on your budget, requirements and technical knowledge you have about server management to choose one. If you opt for Unmanaged server hosting services then your webhost will only provide you with hardware, OS and other basic required softwares with your server. You will have to take care of your server yourself once you receive login details for your server like applications installations and upgrades, server maintenance & security etc… your webhost is not responsible for such technical issues. You will have total freedom for your server and can install/remove all required applications/softwares. You can even resell server space to anyone you want, there wont be any kind of restriction from your webhost for what you use your server for !!! Though you have to pay less for getting unmanaged server hosting services still its always recommended to go with Managed Hosting packages. If you are not much into technical stuffs and don’t want to waste your precious time for managing your server then you should opt for getting Fully Managed Dedicated servers Hosting plans.
Usually managed dedicated servers are used by large businesses and enterprises who want to get maximum uptime guarantee with round the clock free technical support and peace of mind. If you have good server management skills or a active team for managing your server then you can go with Unmanaged dedicated server which are cheaper as compare to managed server and can prove to be profitable. However, you should be careful while selecting your webhosting service provider as your online business totally depends on server uptime and network speed you would be getting from your webhost.
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When it comes to Internet you must have heard about IP’s many a times. All computers participating in any form of Internet communication are uniquely identified by a set of numbers which is called as IP address. That mean such unique set of numbers assigned to each computer is called an IP address. There are 2 different types of IPs Shared and Static/Dedicated IP address used in webhosting industry.
A Shared IP is used by more then one site on the Internet whereas a Static IP address is assigned and is used by a single website.
If you know the static IP address of a particular domain then you can access it just by typing it in your browser’s address bar and you will be redirected to that particular website which is hosted on that Static IP, but if that website is hosted on Shared IP, you’ll get to a server but not to the domain you want because this server wouldn’t know which particular site you’re trying to connect to. Your webhosting service provider will offer you few dedicated/static IPs with your server for free and will charge you extra if you are using shared hosting account. Pricing differs from webhost to webhost also IP location depends on server location, if you are hosted on UK server then your website will have UK IP address which may help you for better SERP.
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As your online business grows and you start getting heavy traffic for your website then need to opt for higher hosting package which will suit your web hosting requirements like higher bandwidth, diskspace, server resources and other stuffs. Dedicated servers would be the best opt for you in this case as you will get more server resources for your website though you will have to pay good amount for it. Usually you have two options managed servers and unmanaged. If you are good at server administration then you can opt for cheaper option which is unmanaged server hosting else you can go with Managed server hosting plans where you will get round the clock tech support for all technical issues related to your server.
The main advantage of using a dedicated server for your website is that you have total control for your server, you will get Adminstrative /Root access to your server hence you manage it the way you want, you are free to install required applications on your server, you can also resell hosting space to others and can earn good revenue. With Dedicated server only your account would be hosted on this server hence you will get very good server performance which will surely help your website access speed. You will be the only who would be using allotted server resources like RAM, Diskspace, Bandwidth, CPU etc…. hence you will get excellent hosting experience if you opt for a dedicated server hosting plan. You also have total freedom for server upgrades like RAM, Harddrive, adding extra bandwidth etc… hence dedicated servers are far better and reliable as compare to other hosting plans.
Depending on your hosting platform requirements you have two options like Linux or Windows Dedicated server hosting. Usually if you opt for Windows Dedicated servers you will get Administrative RDP access to your server and with Linux server you have root access for server management. Also you have two options for server management like fully managed servers and Unmanaged servers, if you want to manage your server yourself and have all required skills then you opt for Unmanaged which is a bit cheaper else you can go with Fully managed for peace of mind !!!
Don’t forget to go through SLA page of dedicated server hosting plans for your preferred webhost before placing order.
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Dedicated server offer you greater peace of mind with utmost performance, speed, reliability and flexibility as compare to other hosting packages. Usually Dedicated servers are preferred by online business owners who wants more security with excellent features and high quality hardware. Using dedicated server you are always assured with maximum uptime guarantee by your webhost and you are treated as valued customers.
Using Dedicated servers you are assured with
• High Performance – As compare to other hosting packages using dedicated servers you have greatest performance level for your server. In a shared hosting environment, usually server response time vary depending on the activities of other accounts which are hosted next to your shared account on same server. Whereas using a Dedicated server you have full server resources at your disposal and no one other then your account would be sharing your server resource hence you get maximum server resources which will surely enhance website performance.
• Reliability – Usually you have root access to your linux server or Adinistrative RDP access to your Windows dedicated server then you have total freedom for managing your server as per your hosting requirements. You have unlimited access to the operating system, software programs and database applications which you have hosted on your server thus offering you more freedom and flexibility. Also in terms of security you can setup tight security patches and can install and configure firewall settings as per your requirements.
• Flexibility – Most important feature you have using a dedicated server is flexible upgrades, like for OS, softwares, applications, server hardware as and when required. Thus dedicated server allows for productive scalability by providing the facility for customizing all required your applications, manage harddrives, bandwidth and also the server hardware so as to get optimum performance.
Before you go with any server hosting provider you should do your study for your choose host like you can go through consumer reviews to learn what past and existing customers are saying about a your preferred webhosting service provider. There are hundreds of server hosting service provider around and no host are same hence you should do your research and go with the best and reliable hosting provider.
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When it comes to webserver we usually have two favorite options Microsoft IIS (Internet Information Services) and Apache both are very popular and widely used in webhosting world. It all depends on your hosting platform and your requirements to go with one. Though both have their advantages and disadvantages…
Apache Webserver : The Apache web server is based upon HTTP code which is responsible for the World Wide Web revolution. It’s a open-source software which is intended for Unix-Linux platform but even can be used with windows environment if you manage to tweak its settings. Apache 2.0 was released in late 2002, offering an updated execution environment This version also presented efficient support for a wider range of platforms, including Unix, Linux, Windows and Mac OS X making it more
IIS Webserver : Microsoft IIS has been available as an optional feature on Windows Server operating systems. When launched IIS 3.0, was a basic application which didn’t really get much push until its true platform IIS 4.0 was released. The Microsoft server took off with the release of Windows Server 2003 and IIS 6.0, which was far more superior to older editions. With the recent release of Windows Server 2008, IIS 7.0 was introduced, unleashing power and performance that would make it one of the most effective web servers on the market.
Major Differences : Most basic difference between Apache and IIS lie with its associated dynamic components. Apache is based on open-source technologies like Perl and Python whereas IIS is specifically designed for Microsoft’s Active Server Pages.
Thus you can take your decision as per your requirements for the components and applications they support which you need to use.
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If you are using Windows Dedicated Server with Plesk control panel and you want to install few required modules using plesk then you can easily do so just by following few steps :
Login to the server as Admin.
Go to Plesk control panel.
Execute following command :-
/parallels_plesk_panel_installation_directory/admin/bin/modulemng –install –file=, where ‘parallels_plesk_panel_installation_directory’ is the directory you installed the Plesk control panel.
You can consider following eg :
/usr/local/psa/admin/bin/modulemng –install –file=cs-gs-1.0.0-rh9.build72041021.16.i586.rpm
Note : Modules are located in directory /opt/modules.
If you are not comfortable with using command prompt then you have other option for installing modules like using your Plesk control panel.
Following steps will help you to install required module directly through the Plesk control panel :
Login to your control panel as Admin.
Select the modules shortcut in the navigation pane.
You will get an option called “Manage Modules”. Select this option and add the required module. Just click OK once you have the module package file.
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UK Dedicated Server Hosting
Its always recommended to have a dedicated server if you want to get your website at highest level of performance hence once you have decided to go with any server hosting service provider you should check who reliable are they ? you should also consider signing up with a provider who will give you more than just the server that mean they are just not responsible for setting up excellent hardware for your server but also do take utmost care for all installed softwares and server configuration setting.
You should go with server hosting service provider who will take care of all software upgrades, installing security patches, tweaking server configuration settings etc… for free of cost. Its always recommended to go with fully managed dedicated server hosting service provider for better peace of mind !!!
Managed dedicated server hosting services includes following configurations and installations which your webhosting service provider would be taking care of : -
• Web server (Apache or Microsoft IIS)
• Control Panel (cPanel, Plesk, H-Sphere)
• Mail Server
• Database Server (MySQL or MS SQL)
• FTP Server
• SSH Server
• DNS Server
• Application servers
• Web development technologies (PHP, Perl, MS SQL)
Usually the initial configuration of a dedicated server is based on the information which you have provided while placing order for your server hence you should take care to mention about all applications you would like to have on your server.
Server Security Tips
Server security is one of the most important aspect for all webmasters who are serious about their servers and online web-business. If you are using dedicated server then you need to take utmost care of your server as there are great chances for getting your server hacked which will affect your webbusiness.
Following are few preliminary steps which you should take care of : -
Change Server Passwords : it’s the first security measure which should be taken with a dedicated server and you should do it very often. When first configuring your dedicated server, make sure you change the passwords as a first measure of security. You should keep server password very secure and should not discuss about it with anyone. Its best practices to use long passwords that contain numbers and letters, capitals and lower case, and a couple of special characters. It should not be easily guessed by hackers.
Disable FTP And Use SSH : with every server you will get many services as addon so that you can mange your server easily but all services are not used all the time for instance, if you don’t use FTP then disable it so that it doesn’t become a security hole. Hackers find dead holes and sneak into them. One more thing to be noted is that instead of using Telnet, use SSH (Secure Shell) which is much more secure. You should disable Telnet, which is one of the biggest security risks on a dedicated server.
Install A Firewall And Virus Protection : Firewalls are considered as one of the most essential tools for any dedicated server. A good firewall can detect hacker attempts and notify you about all hacking attempts and prevent them getting access to your server.
Virus protection : Another thing you need to take care of is of virus protection. As like on your personal computer, a virus can also create havoc and can damage your server. Moreover a damage done on a server can take out loads of potentially valuable data that could affect all your customers and business data which will affect your business adversely. If you run a Windows-based dedicated server then there are real chances for getting your server affected by viruses hence you should try to run virus scans on a regular basis.
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If you want to change themes of all cpanel account hosted on your dedicated server then you can change them easily just by using few commands :
# replace RS=oldtheme RS=newtheme — /var/cpanel/users/*
This will change all the cpanel users theme, if you need to change only one account,
# cd /var/cpanel/users/
# nano user_account
and use above replace command # replace RS=oldtheme RS=newtheme — /var/cpanel/users/*
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SSH root access to your server would be of great threat for your dedicated server. It will allow most hackers /crackers to get whole control of your server if they manage to break your root password which can create havoc for your server security. Hence as a precautionary measure you should create a separate account and just sudo to root whenever you want to access your server. You should create a regular user account and have permissions of su or sudo to root for that user, you will have to add it under /etc/sudoers.
Now you will have to edit the ssh_config file which is most important and main configuration file for the sshd service.
Login to your server as root then open above configuration file using : -
vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
In the above file just locate section called “PermitRootLogin” and make sure it have : – PermitRootLogin no which will ensure that root SSH access is
disable for your server now save the file and restart sshd services
using /etc/init.d/sshd start
That’s all done, your Dedicated Server is safe and secure and no one can have direct root access for your server.
